In the first quarter, China's industrial sector supply side of the structural reform in depth. In the cost reduction, to promote the introduction of a series of measures to reduce tariffs. The steady development of the current pressure still exists, the next step to increase the intensity of efforts to strive for more obvious negative results in response to social expectations; "China made 2025" policy measures since the implementation of stable industrial growth, accelerate the transformation and upgrading of manufacturing play an important Effect, the effect of the initial show.
The latest release of industrial communications industry development data show that in the first quarter of China's industrial capacity above the scale of profit margins reached 75.8%, compared with the first quarter and fourth quarter were higher than 2.9 and 2 percentage points higher. Iron and steel industry in the last year out of more than 65 million tons of production capacity on the basis of the first quarter of this year, crude steel production increased by 4.6%, capacity utilization reached 73.7% over the fourth quarter of last year, capacity utilization increased by 0.7 percentage points. In this regard, the Chinese Ministry of Industry and Information Technology spokesman said at a press conference, the first quarter, China's industrial sector supply side of the structural reform in depth, "three to remove a supplement" to make new progress.
"Land Steel" action hundred days countdown, in terms of production capacity, to promote steel and other industries to deal with "zombie enterprises", the decomposition of the implementation of 2017 to resolve 50 million tons of excess steel production capacity plan, crack down on "bargain" and other illegal production behavior. The current clearance of "Land Steel" action has entered the 100 day countdown. China Steel Association vice president revealed that the "land of steel" clearance work before the end of June to complete without much problem. At present, the provinces and autonomous regions have cleared the "strip steel" enterprises a total of more than 500, involving production capacity of 119 million tons. May 2 to May 25 to the production capacity of the inter-ministerial joint meeting will also send nine working groups around the "land steel" clean-up to carry out special inspections, is expected in July, August, will be to " Steel "clearance work total acceptance.
In this regard, in July this year, in August, China's Ministry of Industry to carry out a check-up inspection work to ensure that the first half of the "land steel" completely banned, not banned in accordance with the requirements of the "land steel" enterprises, as a negative typical According to regulations, strictly and severely responsible. It is noteworthy that, with the "land of steel" gradually clear, the effectiveness of China's steel industry rebounded significantly, but the output did not decline. According to China Steel Association data show that in the first quarter, China's crude steel production increased by 4.6%; average daily crude steel was 223.44 million tons, equivalent to an annual output of 816 million tons of crude steel, slightly higher than last year's crude steel production; March Nissan level reached 232.25 million tons, a record high.
"Clear the 'steel', to the production capacity does not represent the output." China Steel Association executive vice president said that China's steel production capacity is still far greater than demand, is expected to produce capacity will be greater than demand. Iron and steel enterprises to overcome short-sighted behavior, not blindly expand production. Under great efforts to reduce the burden on enterprises, in terms of cost reduction, to promote the introduction of a series of measures to reduce tariffs. It is reported that the first two months above the scale of industrial enterprises per hundred yuan in the main business income in the cost of 84.91 yuan, down 0.28 yuan. "As the leading unit of the joint meeting of the State Council to reduce the burden on enterprises, the Ministry of Industry and the Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications has made great efforts to promote the establishment of a fee - list system,
In promoting the work to reduce the burden of enterprises, the Ministry of Industry has established four mechanisms, one through the enterprise burden reduction survey work evaluation system, found that the problems involved in the charges, the formation of the problem discovery mechanism; the second is through the special report, briefings and other forms To the Chinese State Council to reflect the problem; Third, through the supervision system at all levels of joint meeting to establish a coordinated mechanism to solve the problem; Fourth, through the reporting platform to establish problems and exposure mechanism. These efforts, especially the establishment of the relevant mechanisms have been generally welcomed by enterprises.
For example, through the 'camp by variable' tax reduction of nearly 10 million; by reducing the insurance contribution rate, the enterprise has reduced spending 50,000 yuan; as the government to reduce the cost of the enterprise, Science and technology enterprises, we received hundreds of thousands of government support funds ... ... these measures not only reduce the expenditure of enterprises, more enterprises to provide a broader development of the broader space. "Speaking of the government's" cost reduction "measures, BTCarbide Precision Carbide Co., Ltd president to the reporter forget such an account.
"The current steady growth pressure still exists, Tungsten carbide manufacturers in China, production and operation which also faces many difficulties and problems, carbide manufacturers on the burden of subjective feelings are still relatively strong, especially to reduce the burden on enterprises The next step is to increase the intensity of work, and strive to respond more clearly with the results of social expectations.
The transformation and upgrading of the manufacturing industry show that, in the aspect of supplementing the shortcomings, since the implementation of the "China-made 2025" policy measures, it has played an important role in stabilizing industrial growth and accelerating the transformation and upgrading of the manufacturing industry. China in 2015 issued a "Made in China 2025" notice. Since the implementation of the "Made in China 2025" since the implementation of the national manufacturing innovation center construction, intelligent manufacturing, industrial strong base, green manufacturing, high-end equipment innovation and other "five projects" solid progress; 2016 annual 15 major landmark projects, Implementation, four basic implementation, the rest is advancing.
China Ministry of Industry and Information Technology Operations Monitoring and Coordination Bureau deputy director said that this year the Ministry of Industry will focus on six aspects of work: to increase the "five projects" to implement efforts to actively promote the construction of innovation centers; expand the pilot model city (group) coverage; Round of major technological transformation and upgrading project; to promote the integration of manufacturing and Internet development; optimize the manufacturing environment.
This year continue to carry out "Internet +" manufacturing pilot demonstration, accelerate the upgrading of industrial Internet infrastructure. Now, 47% of the large enterprises to build a collaborative operation of innovation platform, two integration (information and industrial integration) management system operating costs of enterprises operating standards fell by an average of 8.8%, operating profit increased by an average of 6.9%. This year will also select 20 to 30 cities (groups) to continue to carry out the "China made 2025" pilot demonstration to create a pilot pilot city (group), in the implementation of new development concepts and other aspects of the pilot.
Through the "Internet +" to promote China's nonferrous metallurgy, superhard materials and tungsten carbide tools production transformation has been reflected in the obvious results.
From an international perspective, the world economic recovery is slow, the growth rate of domestic industrial investment is low, the production and operation costs increase, the old and new energy conversion also need a process to support the stable growth of industrial factors to be further cultivated. To achieve stable industrial growth, and continuously improve efficiency, there are a lot of work to do, need to pay hard work.
No comments:
Post a Comment